PC(22:0/LTE4)

(2-{[(2R)-2-{[(2R)-2-amino-3-{[(4S,5R,6E,8E,10Z,13Z)-1-carboxy-4-hydroxynonadeca-6,8,10,13-tetraen-5-yl]sulfanyl}propanoyl]oxy}-3-(docosanoyloxy)propyl phosphono]oxy}ethyl)trimethylazanium

Formula: C53H97N2O11PS (1000.655)
Chinese Name:
BioDeep ID: BioDeep_00000212793 ( View LC/MS Profile)
SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CS[C@H](\C=C\C=C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC)[C@@H](O)CCCC(O)=O



Found 10 Sample Hits

m/z Adducts Species Organ Scanning Sample
965.63 [M+H-2H2O]+
PPM:11.6
Rattus norvegicus Epididymis MALDI (DHB)
epik_dhb_head_ito08_47 - MTBLS58
Resolution: 17μm, 301x111

Description

983.6599 [M+H-H2O]+
PPM:8.3
Rattus norvegicus Epididymis MALDI (DHB)
epik_dhb_head_ito08_47 - MTBLS58
Resolution: 17μm, 301x111

Description

965.6295 [M+H-2H2O]+
PPM:12.1
Rattus norvegicus Epididymis MALDI (DHB)
epik_dhb_head_ito08_48 - MTBLS58
Resolution: 17μm, 294x107

Description

983.6595 [M+H-H2O]+
PPM:7.9
Rattus norvegicus Epididymis MALDI (DHB)
epik_dhb_head_ito08_48 - MTBLS58
Resolution: 17μm, 294x107

Description

1018.6938 [M+NH4]+
PPM:4.8
Rattus norvegicus Epididymis MALDI (DHB)
epik_dhb_head_ito08_48 - MTBLS58
Resolution: 17μm, 294x107

Description

983.6606 [M+H-H2O]+
PPM:9
Rattus norvegicus Epididymis MALDI (DHB)
epik_dhb_head_ito01_03 - MTBLS58
Resolution: 17μm, 159x110

Description

1018.6938 [M+NH4]+
PPM:4.8
Rattus norvegicus Epididymis MALDI (DHB)
epik_dhb_head_ito01_03 - MTBLS58
Resolution: 17μm, 159x110

Description

965.6555 [M+H-2H2O]+
PPM:14.8
Mus musculus Left upper arm MALDI (CHCA)
357_l_total ion count - Limb defect imaging - Monash University
Resolution: 50μm, 97x131

Description

Diseased

1000.6407 [M]+
PPM:13.8
Mus musculus brain MALDI (DHB)
Brain01_Bregma1-42_02_centroid - MTBLS313
Resolution: 17μm, 434x258

Description

1001.6449 [M+H]+
PPM:17.4
Mus musculus brain MALDI (DHB)
Brain01_Bregma1-42_02_centroid - MTBLS313
Resolution: 17μm, 434x258

Description


PC(22:0/LTE4) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(22:0/LTE4), in particular, consists of one chain of one docosanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of Leukotriene E4 at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).