Docosahexaenoic acid
Formula: C22H32O2 (328.2402)
Chinese Name: 顺式-4,7,10,13,16,19-二十二碳六烯酸(DHA), 二十二碳六烯酸, 4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-二十二碳六烯酸, 顺式-4,7,10,13,16,19-二十二碳六烯酸
BioDeep ID: BioDeep_00000002670
( View LC/MS Profile)
SMILES: CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCC(O)=O
Found 90 Sample Hits
m/z | Adducts | Species | Organ | Scanning | Sample | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
328.2369 | [M]+PPM:8.4 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO22_1_3 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 121x68
|
|
329.2492 | [M+H]+PPM:5.2 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO22_1_3 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 121x68
|
|
329.2477 | [M+H]+PPM:0.6 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO22_1_4 - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 82x80
|
|
293.2319 | [M+H-2H2O]+PPM:18.9 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO29_16_2 - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 95x101
|
|
311.2425 | [M+H-H2O]+PPM:17.9 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO29_16_2 - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 95x101
|
|
328.2363 | [M]+PPM:10.3 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO29_16_2 - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 95x101
|
|
329.2488 | [M+H]+PPM:4 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO29_16_2 - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 95x101
|
|
351.2316 | [M+Na]+PPM:6.2 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO29_16_2 - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 95x101
|
|
328.236 | [M]+PPM:11.2 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
TO42T - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 69x81
|
|
329.2483 | [M+H]+PPM:2.4 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
TO42T - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 69x81
|
|
351.2328 | [M+Na]+PPM:9.6 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
TO42T - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 69x81
|
|
346.2734 | [M+NH4]+PPM:1.9 |
Mus musculus | Liver | MALDI (CHCA) |
Salmonella_final_pos_recal - MTBLS2671Resolution: 17μm, 691x430
A more complete and holistic view on host–microbe interactions is needed to understand the physiological and cellular barriers that affect the efficacy of drug treatments and allow the discovery and development of new therapeutics. Here, we developed a multimodal imaging approach combining histopathology with mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) and same section imaging mass cytometry (IMC) to study the effects of Salmonella Typhimurium infection in the liver of a mouse model using the S. Typhimurium strains SL3261 and SL1344. This approach enables correlation of tissue morphology and specific cell phenotypes with molecular images of tissue metabolism. IMC revealed a marked increase in immune cell markers and localization in immune aggregates in infected tissues. A correlative computational method (network analysis) was deployed to find metabolic features associated with infection and revealed metabolic clusters of acetyl carnitines, as well as phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine plasmalogen species, which could be associated with pro-inflammatory immune cell types. By developing an IMC marker for the detection of Salmonella LPS, we were further able to identify and characterize those cell types which contained S. Typhimurium.
[dataset] Nicole Strittmatter. Holistic Characterization of a Salmonella Typhimurium Infection Model Using Integrated Molecular Imaging, metabolights_dataset, V1; 2022. https://www.ebi.ac.uk/metabolights/MTBLS2671. |
|
351.2295 | [M+Na]+PPM:0.2 |
Mus musculus | Liver | MALDI (CHCA) |
Salmonella_final_pos_recal - MTBLS2671Resolution: 17μm, 691x430
A more complete and holistic view on host–microbe interactions is needed to understand the physiological and cellular barriers that affect the efficacy of drug treatments and allow the discovery and development of new therapeutics. Here, we developed a multimodal imaging approach combining histopathology with mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) and same section imaging mass cytometry (IMC) to study the effects of Salmonella Typhimurium infection in the liver of a mouse model using the S. Typhimurium strains SL3261 and SL1344. This approach enables correlation of tissue morphology and specific cell phenotypes with molecular images of tissue metabolism. IMC revealed a marked increase in immune cell markers and localization in immune aggregates in infected tissues. A correlative computational method (network analysis) was deployed to find metabolic features associated with infection and revealed metabolic clusters of acetyl carnitines, as well as phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine plasmalogen species, which could be associated with pro-inflammatory immune cell types. By developing an IMC marker for the detection of Salmonella LPS, we were further able to identify and characterize those cell types which contained S. Typhimurium.
[dataset] Nicole Strittmatter. Holistic Characterization of a Salmonella Typhimurium Infection Model Using Integrated Molecular Imaging, metabolights_dataset, V1; 2022. https://www.ebi.ac.uk/metabolights/MTBLS2671. |
|
311.239 | [M+H-H2O]+PPM:6.7 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO22_1_9 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 89x74
|
|
328.2373 | [M]+PPM:7.2 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO22_1_9 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 89x74
|
|
329.2495 | [M+H]+PPM:6.1 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO22_1_9 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 89x74
|
|
351.2339 | [M+Na]+PPM:12.7 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO22_1_9 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 89x74
|
|
328.2363 | [M]+PPM:10.3 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO30_8M_1 - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 69x54
|
|
329.2486 | [M+H]+PPM:3.4 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO30_8M_1 - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 69x54
|
|
328.2361 | [M]+PPM:10.9 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
TO39T - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 69x81
|
|
329.2483 | [M+H]+PPM:2.4 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
TO39T - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 69x81
|
|
351.2325 | [M+Na]+PPM:8.7 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
TO39T - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 69x81
|
|
329.245 | [M+H]+PPM:7.6 |
Homo sapiens | colorectal adenocarcinoma | DESI () |
80TopL, 50TopR, 70BottomL, 60BottomR-profile - MTBLS415Resolution: 17μm, 137x136
The human colorectal adenocarcinoma sample was excised during a surgical operation performed at the Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust. The sample and procedures were carried out in accordance with ethical approval (14/EE/0024). |
|
351.2341 | [M+Na]+PPM:13.3 |
Homo sapiens | colorectal adenocarcinoma | DESI () |
80TopL, 50TopR, 70BottomL, 60BottomR-profile - MTBLS415Resolution: 17μm, 137x136
The human colorectal adenocarcinoma sample was excised during a surgical operation performed at the Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust. The sample and procedures were carried out in accordance with ethical approval (14/EE/0024). |
|
329.2427 | [M+H]+PPM:11.6 |
Homo sapiens | colorectal adenocarcinoma | DESI () |
520TopL, 490TopR, 510BottomL, 500BottomR-profile - MTBLS415Resolution: 17μm, 147x131
The human colorectal adenocarcinoma sample was excised during a surgical operation performed at the Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust. The sample and procedures were carried out in accordance with ethical approval (14/EE/0024). |
|
328.2407 | [M]+PPM:3.1 |
Homo sapiens | colorectal adenocarcinoma | DESI () |
439TopL, 409TopR, 429BottomL, 419BottomR-profile - MTBLS415Resolution: 17μm, 157x136
The human colorectal adenocarcinoma sample was excised during a surgical operation performed at the Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust. The sample and procedures were carried out in accordance with ethical approval (14/EE/0024). |
|
329.2434 | [M+H]+PPM:13.7 |
Homo sapiens | colorectal adenocarcinoma | DESI () |
439TopL, 409TopR, 429BottomL, 419BottomR-profile - MTBLS415Resolution: 17μm, 157x136
The human colorectal adenocarcinoma sample was excised during a surgical operation performed at the Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust. The sample and procedures were carried out in accordance with ethical approval (14/EE/0024). |
|
328.24 | [M]+PPM:1 |
Homo sapiens | NA | DESI () |
160TopL,130TopR,150BottomL,140BottomR-profile - MTBLS415Resolution: 17μm, 142x136
|
|
329.2453 | [M+H]+PPM:6.7 |
Homo sapiens | NA | DESI () |
160TopL,130TopR,150BottomL,140BottomR-profile - MTBLS415Resolution: 17μm, 142x136
|
|
293.2317 | [M+H-2H2O]+PPM:18.2 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO29_16_3 - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 108x107
|
|
311.2421 | [M+H-H2O]+PPM:16.6 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO29_16_3 - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 108x107
|
|
328.2362 | [M]+PPM:10.6 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO29_16_3 - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 108x107
|
|
329.2486 | [M+H]+PPM:3.4 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO29_16_3 - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 108x107
|
|
351.2305 | [M+Na]+PPM:3 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO29_16_3 - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 108x107
|
|
328.2369 | [M]+PPM:8.4 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO26_7_1 - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 75x74
|
|
329.2492 | [M+H]+PPM:5.2 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO26_7_1 - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 75x74
|
|
328.2373 | [M]+PPM:7.2 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO26_7_2 - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 135x101
|
|
329.2496 | [M+H]+PPM:6.4 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO26_7_2 - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 135x101
|
|
328.2368 | [M]+PPM:8.7 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO26_7_3 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 82x88
|
|
329.2491 | [M+H]+PPM:4.9 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO26_7_3 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 82x88
|
|
328.2355 | [M]+PPM:12.7 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
TO40T - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 82x74
|
|
329.2479 | [M+H]+PPM:1.2 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
TO40T - MTBLS385Resolution: 17μm, 82x74
|
|
328.2362 | [M]+PPM:10.6 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
TO31T - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 56x54
|
|
329.2486 | [M+H]+PPM:3.4 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
TO31T - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 56x54
|
|
328.2369 | [M]+PPM:8.4 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
TO29T - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 56x48
|
|
329.2492 | [M+H]+PPM:5.2 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
TO29T - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 56x48
|
|
328.2363 | [M]+PPM:10.3 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
TO41T - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 69x43
|
|
329.2486 | [M+H]+PPM:3.4 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
TO41T - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 69x43
|
|
351.233 | [M+Na]+PPM:10.1 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
TO41T - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 69x43
|
|
328.2364 | [M]+PPM:10 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO30_8M_2 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 108x68
|
|
329.2487 | [M+H]+PPM:3.7 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO30_8M_2 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 108x68
|
|
328.2364 | [M]+PPM:10 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO30_8M_3 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 69x54
|
|
329.2487 | [M+H]+PPM:3.7 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO30_8M_3 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 69x54
|
|
328.2366 | [M]+PPM:9.3 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO30_8M_4 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 62x48
|
|
329.2489 | [M+H]+PPM:4.3 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO30_8M_4 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 62x48
|
|
328.2365 | [M]+PPM:9.7 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO30_8M_5 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 56x54
|
|
329.2488 | [M+H]+PPM:4 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO30_8M_5 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 56x54
|
|
328.2364 | [M]+PPM:10 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO30_17_2 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 82x54
|
|
329.2487 | [M+H]+PPM:3.7 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO30_17_2 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 82x54
|
|
328.2371 | [M]+PPM:7.8 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO22_1_5 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 135x94
|
|
329.2494 | [M+H]+PPM:5.8 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO22_1_5 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 135x94
|
|
311.2387 | [M+H-H2O]+PPM:5.7 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO22_1_7 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 69x54
|
|
328.2369 | [M]+PPM:8.4 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO22_1_7 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 69x54
|
|
329.2492 | [M+H]+PPM:5.2 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO22_1_7 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 69x54
|
|
351.2336 | [M+Na]+PPM:11.8 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO22_1_7 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 69x54
|
|
328.2368 | [M]+PPM:8.7 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO22_1_8 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 69x61
|
|
329.2491 | [M+H]+PPM:4.9 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO22_1_8 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 69x61
|
|
328.2368 | [M]+PPM:8.7 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO22_2_1 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 89x88
|
|
329.2491 | [M+H]+PPM:4.9 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO22_2_1 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 89x88
|
|
328.2371 | [M]+PPM:7.8 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO22_2_2 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 135x94
|
|
329.2494 | [M+H]+PPM:5.8 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO22_2_2 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 135x94
|
|
328.2369 | [M]+PPM:8.4 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO26_16_1 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 95x88
|
|
329.2492 | [M+H]+PPM:5.2 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO26_16_1 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 95x88
|
|
293.2318 | [M+H-2H2O]+PPM:18.5 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO29_18_2 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 62x68
|
|
328.2363 | [M]+PPM:10.3 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO29_18_2 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 62x68
|
|
329.2485 | [M+H]+PPM:3.1 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO29_18_2 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 62x68
|
|
328.2364 | [M]+PPM:10 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO30_7_1 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 69x68
|
|
329.2488 | [M+H]+PPM:4 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO30_7_1 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 69x68
|
|
328.2364 | [M]+PPM:10 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO30_7_2 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 82x68
|
|
329.2487 | [M+H]+PPM:3.7 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO30_7_2 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 82x68
|
|
351.2356 | [M+Na]+PPM:17.5 |
Homo sapiens | esophagus | DESI () |
LNTO30_7_2 - MTBLS385Resolution: 75μm, 82x68
|
|
328.2361 | [M]+PPM:10.9 |
Homo sapiens | colorectal adenocarcinoma | DESI () |
240TopL, 210TopR, 230BottomL, 220BottomR-centroid - MTBLS176Resolution: 50μm, 142x141
|
|
329.2484 | [M+H]+PPM:2.8 |
Homo sapiens | colorectal adenocarcinoma | DESI () |
240TopL, 210TopR, 230BottomL, 220BottomR-centroid - MTBLS176Resolution: 50μm, 142x141
|
|
328.2364 | [M]+PPM:10 |
Homo sapiens | colorectal adenocarcinoma | DESI () |
200TopL, 170TopR, 190BottomL, 180BottomR-centroid - MTBLS176Resolution: 50μm, 132x126
|
|
329.2487 | [M+H]+PPM:3.7 |
Homo sapiens | colorectal adenocarcinoma | DESI () |
200TopL, 170TopR, 190BottomL, 180BottomR-centroid - MTBLS176Resolution: 50μm, 132x126
|
|
328.2361 | [M]+PPM:10.9 |
Homo sapiens | colorectal adenocarcinoma | DESI () |
160TopL,130TopR,150BottomL,140BottomR-centroid - MTBLS176Resolution: 50μm, 142x136
|
|
329.2483 | [M+H]+PPM:2.4 |
Homo sapiens | colorectal adenocarcinoma | DESI () |
160TopL,130TopR,150BottomL,140BottomR-centroid - MTBLS176Resolution: 50μm, 142x136
|
|
328.2363 | [M]+PPM:10.3 |
Homo sapiens | colorectal adenocarcinoma | DESI () |
120TopL, 90TopR, 110BottomL, 100BottomR-centroid - MTBLS176Resolution: 50μm, 132x136
|
|
329.2486 | [M+H]+PPM:3.4 |
Homo sapiens | colorectal adenocarcinoma | DESI () |
120TopL, 90TopR, 110BottomL, 100BottomR-centroid - MTBLS176Resolution: 50μm, 132x136
|
|
351.2329 | [M+Na]+PPM:9.9 |
Homo sapiens | colorectal adenocarcinoma | DESI () |
120TopL, 90TopR, 110BottomL, 100BottomR-centroid - MTBLS176Resolution: 50μm, 132x136
|
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Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is an omega-3 essential fatty acid. Chemically, DHA is a carboxylic acid with a 22-carbon chain and six cis- double bonds with the first double bond located at the third carbon from the omega end. DHA is most often found in fish oil. It is a major fatty acid in sperm and brain phospholipids, especially in the retina. Dietary DHA can reduce the level of blood triglycerides in humans, which may reduce the risk of heart disease (Wikipedia). Docosahexaenoic acid is found to be associated with isovaleric acidemia, which is an inborn error of metabolism. Extensively marketed as a dietary supplement in Japan [DFC]. Doconexent is found in many foods, some of which are mung bean, fruit preserve, northern pike, and snapper. COVID info from clinicaltrial, clinicaltrials, clinical trial, clinical trials Corona-virus Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 SARS-CoV COVID19 SARS2 SARS Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk.