TG(14:0/14:1(9Z)/18:4(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z))

(2S)-2-[(9Z)-tetradec-9-enoyloxy]-3-(tetradecanoyloxy)propyl (6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-6,9,12,15-tetraenoate

Formula: C49H84O6 (768.6268)
Chinese Name:
BioDeep ID: BioDeep_00000036808 ( View LC/MS Profile)
SMILES: [H][C@](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC)(COC(=O)CCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CC)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCC



Found 16 Sample Hits

m/z Adducts Species Organ Scanning Sample
786.6552 [M+NH4]+
PPM:6.8
Rattus norvegicus Epididymis MALDI (DHB)
epik_dhb_head_ito03_18 - MTBLS58
Resolution: 17μm, 208x104

Description

786.6553 [M+NH4]+
PPM:6.7
Rattus norvegicus Epididymis MALDI (DHB)
epik_dhb_head_ito08_43 - MTBLS58
Resolution: 17μm, 298x106

Description

791.6258 [M+Na]+
PPM:12.4
Rattus norvegicus Epididymis MALDI (DHB)
epik_dhb_head_ito08_43 - MTBLS58
Resolution: 17μm, 298x106

Description

786.6551 [M+NH4]+
PPM:7
Rattus norvegicus Epididymis MALDI (DHB)
epik_dhb_head_ito08_44 - MTBLS58
Resolution: 17μm, 299x111

Description

791.6256 [M+Na]+
PPM:12.2
Rattus norvegicus Epididymis MALDI (DHB)
epik_dhb_head_ito08_44 - MTBLS58
Resolution: 17μm, 299x111

Description

786.6549 [M+NH4]+
PPM:7.2
Rattus norvegicus Epididymis MALDI (DHB)
epik_dhb_head_ito08_46 - MTBLS58
Resolution: 17μm, 298x106

Description

786.6549 [M+NH4]+
PPM:7.2
Rattus norvegicus Epididymis MALDI (DHB)
epik_dhb_head_ito08_47 - MTBLS58
Resolution: 17μm, 301x111

Description

786.6547 [M+NH4]+
PPM:7.5
Rattus norvegicus Epididymis MALDI (DHB)
epik_dhb_head_ito08_48 - MTBLS58
Resolution: 17μm, 294x107

Description

786.6549 [M+NH4]+
PPM:7.2
Rattus norvegicus Epididymis MALDI (DHB)
epik_dhb_head_ito01_04 - MTBLS58
Resolution: 17μm, 178x91

Description

786.6548 [M+NH4]+
PPM:7.3
Rattus norvegicus Epididymis MALDI (DHB)
epik_dhb_head_ito01_03 - MTBLS58
Resolution: 17μm, 159x110

Description

786.655 [M+NH4]+
PPM:7.1
Rattus norvegicus normal MALDI (DHB)
epik_dhb_head_ito01_05 - MTBLS58
Resolution: 17μm, 183x105

Description

786.655 [M+NH4]+
PPM:7.1
Rattus norvegicus Epididymis MALDI (DHB)
epik_dhb_head_ito01_06 - MTBLS58
Resolution: 17μm, 183x103

Description

786.6549 [M+NH4]+
PPM:7.2
Rattus norvegicus Epididymis MALDI (DHB)
epik_dhb_head_ito03_14 - MTBLS58
Resolution: 17μm, 205x103

Description

769.6382 [M+H]+
PPM:5.4
Mus musculus Lung MALDI (DHB)
image1 - MTBLS2075
Resolution: 40μm, 187x165

Description

Fig. 2 MALDI-MSI data from the same mouse lung tissue analyzed in Fig. 1. A: Optical image of the post-MSI, H&E-stained tissue section. B–D, F–G: Ion images of (B) m/z 796.6855 ([U13C-DPPC+Na]+), (C) m/z 756.5514 ([PC32:0+Na]+), (D) m/z 765.6079 ([D9-PC32:0+Na]+), (F) m/z 754.5359 ([PC32:1+Na]+), and (G) m/z 763.5923 ([D9-PC32:1+Na]+). E, H: Ratio images of (E) [D9-PC32:0+Na]+:[PC32:0+Na]+ and (H) [D9-PC32:1+Na]+:[PC32:1+Na]+. Part-per-million (ppm) mass errors are indicated in parentheses. All images were visualized using total-ion-current normalization and using hotspot removal (high quantile = 99%). DPPC = PC16:0/16:0. U13C-DPPC, universally 13C-labeled dipalmitoyl PC; PC, phosphatidylcholine; MSI, mass spectrometry imaging; H&E, hematoxylin and eosin. Fig 1-3, Fig S1-S3, S5

769.6392 [M+H]+
PPM:6.7
Mus musculus Lung MALDI (DHB)
image2 - MTBLS2075
Resolution: 40μm, 550x256

Description

Supplementary Figure S6. Ion distribution images for (a) [PC36:4+Na]+ (m/z 804.5514) and (b) [PC38:6+Na]+ (m/z 828.5515) obtained from mouse lung tissue collected 6 h after administration of D9- choline and U13C-DPPC–containing CHF5633. Parts-per-million (ppm) mass errors are indicated in parentheses. (c) Magnification of the boxed region in (a) with selected bronchiolar regions outlined in white boxes. (d) The corresponding H&E-stained tissue section with the same selected bronchiolar regions outlined in black boxes. These data demonstrate the co-localisation of the polyunsaturated lipids PC36:4 and PC38:6 with the bronchiolar regions of the lung. All MSI images were visualised using total ion current normalisation and hotspot removal (high quantile = 99%).

769.6357 [M+H]+
PPM:2.2
Homo sapiens colorectal adenocarcinoma DESI ()
520TopL, 490TopR, 510BottomL, 500BottomR-profile - MTBLS415
Resolution: 17μm, 147x131

Description

The human colorectal adenocarcinoma sample was excised during a surgical operation performed at the Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust. The sample and procedures were carried out in accordance with ethical approval (14/EE/0024).


TG(14:0/14:1(9Z)/18:4(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)) is a monostearidonic acid triglyceride. Triglycerides (TGs or TAGs) are also known as triacylglycerols or triacylglycerides, meaning that they are glycerides in which the glycerol is esterified with three fatty acid groups (i.e. fatty acid trimesters of glycerol). TGs may be divided into three general types with respect to their acyl substituents. They are simple or monoacid if they contain only one type of fatty acid, diacid if they contain two types of fatty acids and triacid if three different acyl groups. Chain lengths of the fatty acids in naturally occurring triglycerides can be of varying lengths and saturations but 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. TG(14:0/14:1(9Z)/18:4(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of myristic acid at the C-1 position, one chain of myristoleic acid at the C-2 position and one chain of stearidonic acid at the C-3 position. TGs are the main constituent of vegetable oil and animal fats. TGs are major components of very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) and chylomicrons, play an important role in metabolism as energy sources and transporters of dietary fat. They contain more than twice the energy (9 kcal/g) of carbohydrates and proteins. In the intestine, triglycerides are split into glycerol and fatty acids (this process is called lipolysis) with the help of lipases and bile secretions, which can then move into blood vessels. The triglycerides are rebuilt in the blood from their fragments and become constituents of lipoproteins, which deliver the fatty acids to and from fat cells among other functions. Various tissues can release the free fatty acids and take them up as a source of energy. Fat cells can synthesize and store triglycerides. When the body requires fatty acids as an energy source, the hormone glucagon signals the breakdown of the triglycerides by hormone-sensitive lipase to release free fatty acids. As the brain cannot utilize fatty acids as an energy source, the glycerol component of triglycerides can be converted into glucose for brain fuel when it is broken down. (www.cyberlipid.org, www.wikipedia.org)
TAGs can serve as fatty acid stores in all cells, but primarily in adipocytes of adipose tissue. The major building block for the synthesis of triacylglycerides, in non-adipose tissue, is glycerol. Adipocytes lack glycerol kinase and so must use another route to TAG synthesis. Specifically, dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP), which is produced during glycolysis, is the precursor for TAG synthesis in adipose tissue. DHAP can also serve as a TAG precursor in non-adipose tissues, but does so to a much lesser extent than glycerol. The use of DHAP for the TAG backbone depends on whether the synthesis of the TAGs occurs in the mitochondria and ER or the ER and the peroxisomes. The ER/mitochondria pathway requires the action of glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase to convert DHAP to glycerol-3-phosphate. Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase then esterifies a fatty acid to glycerol-3-phosphate thereby generating lysophosphatidic acid. The ER/peroxisome reaction pathway uses the peroxisomal enzyme DHAP acyltransferase to acylate DHAP to acyl-DHAP which is then reduced by acyl-DHAP reductase. The fatty acids that are incorporated into TAGs are activated to acyl-CoAs through the action of acyl-CoA synthetases. Two molecules of acyl-CoA are esterified to glycerol-3-phosphate to yield 1,2-diacylglycerol phosphate (also known as phosphatidic acid). The phosphate is then removed by phosphatidic acid phosphatase (PAP1), to generate 1,2-diacylglycerol. This diacylglycerol serves as the substrate for addition of the third fatty acid to make TAG. Intestinal monoacylglycerols, derived from dietary fats, can also serve as substrates for the synthesis of 1,2-diacylglycerols.