Arachidonoylcarnitine

(3R)-3-[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoyloxy]-4-(trimethylazaniumyl)butanoate

Formula: C27H46NO4 (448.3427)
Chinese Name: 花生四烯酰肉碱
BioDeep ID: BioDeep_00000028205 ( View LC/MS Profile)
SMILES: CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(=O)O[C@H](CC(O)=O)C[N+](C)(C)C



Found 3 Sample Hits

m/z Adducts Species Organ Scanning Sample
413.3249 [M+H-2H2O]+
PPM:9.5
Mytilus edulis mantle MALDI (DHB)
20190201_MS38_Crassostrea_Mantle_350-1500_DHB_pos_A28_10um_270x210 - MTBLS2960
Resolution: 10μm, 270x210

Description

413.3244 [M+H-2H2O]+
PPM:10.7
Mytilus edulis gill MALDI (DHB)
20190202_MS38_Crassostrea_Gill_350-1500_DHB_pos_A25_11um_305x210 - MTBLS2960
Resolution: 11μm, 305x210

Description

single cell layer class_4 is the gill structure cells, metabolite ion 534.2956 is the top representive ion of this type of cell

449.3542 [M+H]+
PPM:9.5
Homo sapiens colorectal adenocarcinoma DESI ()
439TopL, 409TopR, 429BottomL, 419BottomR-profile - MTBLS415
Resolution: 17μm, 157x136

Description

The human colorectal adenocarcinoma sample was excised during a surgical operation performed at the Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust. The sample and procedures were carried out in accordance with ethical approval (14/EE/0024).


Arachidonyl carnitine is an acylcarnitine. Numerous disorders have been described that lead to disturbances in energy production and in intermediary metabolism in the organism which are characterized by the production and excretion of unusual acylcarnitines. A mutation in the gene coding for carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase or the OCTN2 transporter aetiologically causes a carnitine deficiency that results in poor intestinal absorption of dietary L-carnitine, its impaired reabsorption by the kidney and, consequently, in increased urinary loss of L-carnitine. Determination of the qualitative pattern of acylcarnitines can be of diagnostic and therapeutic importance. The betaine structure of carnitine requires special analytical procedures for recording. The ionic nature of L-carnitine causes a high water solubility which decreases with increasing chain length of the ester group in the acylcarnitines. Therefore, the distribution of L-carnitine and acylcarnitines in various organs is defined by their function and their physico-chemical properties as well. High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) permits screening for free and total carnitine, as well as complete quantitative acylcarnitine determination, including the long-chain acylcarnitine profile. (PMID: 17508264, Monatshefte fuer Chemie (2005), 136(8), 1279-1291., Int J Mass Spectrom. 1999;188:39-52.) [HMDB] Arachidonyl carnitine is an acylcarnitine. Numerous disorders have been described that lead to disturbances in energy production and in intermediary metabolism in the organism which are characterized by the production and excretion of unusual acylcarnitines. A mutation in the gene coding for carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase or the OCTN2 transporter aetiologically causes a carnitine deficiency that results in poor intestinal absorption of dietary L-carnitine, its impaired reabsorption by the kidney and, consequently, in increased urinary loss of L-carnitine. Determination of the qualitative pattern of acylcarnitines can be of diagnostic and therapeutic importance. The betaine structure of carnitine requires special analytical procedures for recording. The ionic nature of L-carnitine causes a high water solubility which decreases with increasing chain length of the ester group in the acylcarnitines. Therefore, the distribution of L-carnitine and acylcarnitines in various organs is defined by their function and their physico-chemical properties as well. High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) permits screening for free and total carnitine, as well as complete quantitative acylcarnitine determination, including the long-chain acylcarnitine profile. (PMID: 17508264, Monatshefte fuer Chemie (2005), 136(8), 1279-1291., Int J Mass Spectrom. 1999;188:39-52.).