Quinethazone
Formula: C10H12ClN3O3S (289.0288)
Chinese Name: 喹乙宗
BioDeep ID: BioDeep_00000006477
( View LC/MS Profile)
SMILES: CCC1NC(=O)C2=CC(=C(Cl)C=C2N1)S(N)(=O)=O
Found 3 Sample Hits
m/z | Adducts | Species | Organ | Scanning | Sample | |
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290.0414 | [M+H]+PPM:18.4 |
Homo sapiens | Liver | MALDI (DHB) |
20171107_FIT4_DHBpos_p70_s50 - Rappez et al (2021) SpaceM reveals metabolic states of single cellsResolution: 50μm, 70x70
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254.0191 | [M+H-2H2O]+PPM:16.4 |
Mus musculus | Liver | MALDI (CHCA) |
Salmonella_final_pos_recal - MTBLS2671Resolution: 17μm, 691x430
A more complete and holistic view on host–microbe interactions is needed to understand the physiological and cellular barriers that affect the efficacy of drug treatments and allow the discovery and development of new therapeutics. Here, we developed a multimodal imaging approach combining histopathology with mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) and same section imaging mass cytometry (IMC) to study the effects of Salmonella Typhimurium infection in the liver of a mouse model using the S. Typhimurium strains SL3261 and SL1344. This approach enables correlation of tissue morphology and specific cell phenotypes with molecular images of tissue metabolism. IMC revealed a marked increase in immune cell markers and localization in immune aggregates in infected tissues. A correlative computational method (network analysis) was deployed to find metabolic features associated with infection and revealed metabolic clusters of acetyl carnitines, as well as phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine plasmalogen species, which could be associated with pro-inflammatory immune cell types. By developing an IMC marker for the detection of Salmonella LPS, we were further able to identify and characterize those cell types which contained S. Typhimurium.
[dataset] Nicole Strittmatter. Holistic Characterization of a Salmonella Typhimurium Infection Model Using Integrated Molecular Imaging, metabolights_dataset, V1; 2022. https://www.ebi.ac.uk/metabolights/MTBLS2671. |
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272.0296 | [M+H-H2O]+PPM:15.1 |
Drosophila melanogaster | brain | MALDI (DHB) |
Drosophila18 - 2019-10-16_14h26m34sResolution: 5μm, 686x685
Sample information
Organism: Drosophila melanogaster
Organism part: Brain
Condition: Healthy
Sample preparation
Sample stabilisation: Frozen
Tissue modification: Frozen
MALDI matrix: 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid (DHB)
MALDI matrix application: TM sprayer
Solvent: Aceton/water
MS analysis
Polarity: Positive
Ionisation source: Prototype
Analyzer: Orbitrap
Pixel size: 5μm × 5μm
Annotation settings
m/z tolerance (ppm): 3
Analysis version: Original MSM
Pixel count: 469910
Imzml file size: 696.23 MB
Ibd file size: 814.11 MB |
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Quinethazone is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a thiazide diuretic used to treat hypertension. Common side effects include dizziness, dry mouth, nausea, and low potassium levels.As a diuretic, quinethazone inhibits active chloride reabsorption at the early distal tubule via the Na-Cl cotransporter, resulting in an increase in the excretion of sodium, chloride, and water. Thiazides like quinethazone also inhibit sodium ion transport across the renal tubular epithelium through binding to the thiazide sensitive sodium-chloride transporter. This results in an increase in potassium excretion via the sodium-potassium exchange mechanism. The antihypertensive mechanism of quinethazone is less well understood although it may be mediated through its action on carbonic anhydrases in the smooth muscle or through its action on the large-conductance calcium-activated potassium (KCa) channel, also found in the smooth muscle. C - Cardiovascular system > C03 - Diuretics > C03B - Low-ceiling diuretics, excl. thiazides > C03BA - Sulfonamides, plain D045283 - Natriuretic Agents > D004232 - Diuretics > D049993 - Sodium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors C78275 - Agent Affecting Blood or Body Fluid > C448 - Diuretic > C49185 - Thiazide Diuretic D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D045283 - Natriuretic Agents D049990 - Membrane Transport Modulators