Epinephrine

(R)-(-)-3,4-Dihydroxy-α-(methylaminomethyl)benzyl alcohol, L-Adrenaline, L-Epinephrine

Formula: C9H13NO3 (183.0895)
Chinese Name: DL-肾上腺素(肾上腺素), L-肾上腺素, 肾上腺素, (-)-肾上腺素
BioDeep ID: BioDeep_00000001291 ( View LC/MS Profile)
SMILES: CNC[C@@H](C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O



Found 5 Sample Hits

m/z Adducts Species Organ Scanning Sample
201.1262 [M+NH4]+
PPM:14.1
Marker Pen NA DESI (None)
3ul_0.8Mpa_RAW_20241016-PAPER PNMK - MEMI_test
Resolution: 30μm, 315x42

Description

By writing the four English letters “PNMK” on white paper with a marker pen, and then scanning with a DESI ion source to obtain the scanning result. The signal of the chemical substances on the marker pen used appears on the channel with an m/z value of 322.1918, 323.1953, 546.4010, and etc, from the single cell deconvolution sampling layer class_4. This test data was tested by chuxiaoping from PANOMIX’s R&D laboratory.

148.0749 [M+H-2H2O]+
PPM:5.3
Mus musculus Kidney MALDI (CHCA)
FULL_MS_centriod_CHCA_20210819 - FULL_MS_centriod_CHCA_20210819
Resolution: 17μm, 638x437

Description

AP-MALDI instrument demo test, mass spectrum scan in centroid mode.

184.0975 [M+H]+
PPM:3.7
Homo sapiens esophagus DESI ()
LNTO29_16_2 - MTBLS385
Resolution: 17μm, 95x101

Description

184.0953 [M+H]+
PPM:8.2
Homo sapiens esophagus DESI ()
LNTO22_1_9 - MTBLS385
Resolution: 75μm, 89x74

Description

184.0973 [M+H]+
PPM:2.6
Homo sapiens esophagus DESI ()
LNTO29_16_3 - MTBLS385
Resolution: 17μm, 108x107

Description


Epinephrine, also known as adrenaline, is both a neurotransmitter and a hormone. It plays an important role in your body’s “fight-or-flight” response. It’s also used as a medication to treat many life-threatening conditions. Epinephrine is a catecholamine, a sympathomimetic monoamine derived from the amino acids phenylalanine and tyrosine. It is the active sympathomimetic hormone secreted from the adrenal medulla in most species. It stimulates both the alpha- and beta- adrenergic systems, causes systemic vasoconstriction and gastrointestinal relaxation, stimulates the heart, and dilates bronchi and cerebral vessels. It is used in asthma and cardiac failure and to delay absorption of local anesthetics. Epinephrine also constricts arterioles in the skin and gut while dilating arterioles in leg muscles. It elevates the blood sugar level by increasing hydrolysis of glycogen to glucose in the liver, and at the same time begins the breakdown of lipids in adipocytes. Epinephrine has a suppressive effect on the immune system. [HMDB] Epinephrine, also called adrenaline, is both a hormone and a neurotransmitter. As a hormone, it’s made and released by your adrenal glands, which are hat-shaped glands that sit on top of each kidney. As a central nervous system neurotransmitter, it’s a chemical messenger that helps transmit nerve signals across nerve endings to another nerve cell, muscle cell or gland cell. Epinephrine is part of your sympathetic nervous system, which is part of your body’s emergency response system to danger — the “fight-or-flight” response. Medically, the flight-or-flight response is known as the acute stress response. Epinephrine is also called a catecholamine, as are norepinephrine and dopamine. They’re given this name because of a certain molecule in its structure. As a hormone, epinephrine is made from norepinephrine inside of your adrenal gland. As a neurotransmitter, epinephrine plays a small role. Only a small amount is produced in your nerves. It plays a role in metabolism, attention, focus, panic and excitement. Abnormal levels are linked to sleep disorders, anxiety, hypertension and lowered immunity. Epinephrine’s major action is in its role as a hormone. Epinephrine is released by your adrenal glands in response to stress. This reaction causes a number of changes in your body and is known as the fight-or-flight response.