Atracurium

1-[(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-2-[3-({5-[(3-{1-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-6,7-dimethoxy-2-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-2-ium-2-yl}propanoyl)oxy]pentyl}oxy)-3-oxopropyl]-6,7-dimethoxy-2-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-2-ium

Formula: C53H72N2O12++ (928.5085)
Chinese Name: 阿曲库铵
BioDeep ID: BioDeep_00000019546 ( View LC/MS Profile)
SMILES: COC1=C(OC)C=C(CC2C3=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C3CC[N+]2(C)CCC(=O)OCCCCCOC(=O)CC[N+]2(C)CCC3=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C3C2CC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C2)C=C1



Found 7 Sample Hits

m/z Adducts Species Organ Scanning Sample
946.5419 [M+NH4]+
PPM:0.4
Homo sapiens Liver MALDI (DHB)
20171107_FIT4_DHBpos_p70_s50 - Rappez et al (2021) SpaceM reveals metabolic states of single cells
Resolution: 50μm, 70x70

Description

929.5095 [M+H]+
PPM:6.8
Mus musculus Lung MALDI (DHB)
image1 - MTBLS2075
Resolution: 40μm, 187x165

Description

Fig. 2 MALDI-MSI data from the same mouse lung tissue analyzed in Fig. 1. A: Optical image of the post-MSI, H&E-stained tissue section. B–D, F–G: Ion images of (B) m/z 796.6855 ([U13C-DPPC+Na]+), (C) m/z 756.5514 ([PC32:0+Na]+), (D) m/z 765.6079 ([D9-PC32:0+Na]+), (F) m/z 754.5359 ([PC32:1+Na]+), and (G) m/z 763.5923 ([D9-PC32:1+Na]+). E, H: Ratio images of (E) [D9-PC32:0+Na]+:[PC32:0+Na]+ and (H) [D9-PC32:1+Na]+:[PC32:1+Na]+. Part-per-million (ppm) mass errors are indicated in parentheses. All images were visualized using total-ion-current normalization and using hotspot removal (high quantile = 99%). DPPC = PC16:0/16:0. U13C-DPPC, universally 13C-labeled dipalmitoyl PC; PC, phosphatidylcholine; MSI, mass spectrometry imaging; H&E, hematoxylin and eosin. Fig 1-3, Fig S1-S3, S5

946.5267 [M+NH4]+
PPM:16.5
Mus musculus Lung MALDI (DHB)
image1 - MTBLS2075
Resolution: 40μm, 187x165

Description

Fig. 2 MALDI-MSI data from the same mouse lung tissue analyzed in Fig. 1. A: Optical image of the post-MSI, H&E-stained tissue section. B–D, F–G: Ion images of (B) m/z 796.6855 ([U13C-DPPC+Na]+), (C) m/z 756.5514 ([PC32:0+Na]+), (D) m/z 765.6079 ([D9-PC32:0+Na]+), (F) m/z 754.5359 ([PC32:1+Na]+), and (G) m/z 763.5923 ([D9-PC32:1+Na]+). E, H: Ratio images of (E) [D9-PC32:0+Na]+:[PC32:0+Na]+ and (H) [D9-PC32:1+Na]+:[PC32:1+Na]+. Part-per-million (ppm) mass errors are indicated in parentheses. All images were visualized using total-ion-current normalization and using hotspot removal (high quantile = 99%). DPPC = PC16:0/16:0. U13C-DPPC, universally 13C-labeled dipalmitoyl PC; PC, phosphatidylcholine; MSI, mass spectrometry imaging; H&E, hematoxylin and eosin. Fig 1-3, Fig S1-S3, S5

929.5316 [M+H]+
PPM:17
Mus musculus Left upper arm MALDI (CHCA)
357_l_total ion count - Limb defect imaging - Monash University
Resolution: 50μm, 97x131

Description

Diseased

946.5347 [M+NH4]+
PPM:8.1
Mus musculus Left upper arm MALDI (CHCA)
357_l_total ion count - Limb defect imaging - Monash University
Resolution: 50μm, 97x131

Description

Diseased

929.5132 [M+H]+
PPM:2.8
Mus musculus Lung MALDI (DHB)
image2 - MTBLS2075
Resolution: 40μm, 550x256

Description

Supplementary Figure S6. Ion distribution images for (a) [PC36:4+Na]+ (m/z 804.5514) and (b) [PC38:6+Na]+ (m/z 828.5515) obtained from mouse lung tissue collected 6 h after administration of D9- choline and U13C-DPPC–containing CHF5633. Parts-per-million (ppm) mass errors are indicated in parentheses. (c) Magnification of the boxed region in (a) with selected bronchiolar regions outlined in white boxes. (d) The corresponding H&E-stained tissue section with the same selected bronchiolar regions outlined in black boxes. These data demonstrate the co-localisation of the polyunsaturated lipids PC36:4 and PC38:6 with the bronchiolar regions of the lung. All MSI images were visualised using total ion current normalisation and hotspot removal (high quantile = 99%).

946.5244 [M+NH4]+
PPM:18.9
Mus musculus Lung MALDI (DHB)
image2 - MTBLS2075
Resolution: 40μm, 550x256

Description

Supplementary Figure S6. Ion distribution images for (a) [PC36:4+Na]+ (m/z 804.5514) and (b) [PC38:6+Na]+ (m/z 828.5515) obtained from mouse lung tissue collected 6 h after administration of D9- choline and U13C-DPPC–containing CHF5633. Parts-per-million (ppm) mass errors are indicated in parentheses. (c) Magnification of the boxed region in (a) with selected bronchiolar regions outlined in white boxes. (d) The corresponding H&E-stained tissue section with the same selected bronchiolar regions outlined in black boxes. These data demonstrate the co-localisation of the polyunsaturated lipids PC36:4 and PC38:6 with the bronchiolar regions of the lung. All MSI images were visualised using total ion current normalisation and hotspot removal (high quantile = 99%).


Atracurium is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent with short duration of action. Its lack of significant cardiovascular effects and its lack of dependence on good kidney function for elimination provide clinical advantage over alternate non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents. [PubChem]Atracurium antagonizes the neurotransmitter action of acetylcholine by binding competitively with cholinergic receptor sites on the motor end-plate. This antagonism is inhibited, and neuromuscular block reversed, by acetylcholinesterase inhibitors such as neostigmine, edrophonium, and pyridostigmine.