N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine

N-[(3R,4R,5S,6R)-2,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]acetamide

Formula: C8H15NO6 (221.0899)
Chinese Name: N-乙酰-D-氨基葡萄糖, N-乙酰基-D-葡糖胺, N-乙酰-D-葡糖胺
BioDeep ID: BioDeep_00000002137 ( View LC/MS Profile)
SMILES: CC(=O)N[C@H]1C(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O



Found 2 Sample Hits

m/z Adducts Species Organ Scanning Sample
260.1907 [M+K]+
PPM:11.6
Vitis vinifera Fruit MALDI (DHB)
grape_dhb_91_1 - Grape Database
Resolution: 50μm, 120x114

Description

Grape berries fruit, condition: Ripe

222.1009 [M+H]+
PPM:16.6
Posidonia oceanica root MALDI (CHCA)
20190613_MS1_A19r-18 - MTBLS1746
Resolution: 17μm, 246x264

Description


N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine (N-acetlyglucosamine) is a monosaccharide derivative of glucose. Chemically it is an amide between glucosamine and acetic acid. A single N-acetlyglucosamine moiety linked to serine or threonine residues on nuclear and cytoplasmic proteins -O-GlcNAc, is an ubiquitous post-translational protein modification. O-GlcNAc modified proteins are involved in sensing the nutrient status of the surrounding cellular environment and adjusting the activity of cellular proteins accordingly. O-GlcNAc regulates cellular responses to hormones such as insulin, initiates a protective response to stress, modulates a cells capacity to grow and divide, and regulates gene transcription. In humans, it exists in skin, cartilage and blood vessel as a component of hyaluronic acid, and bone tissue, cornea and aorta as a component of keratan sulfate. (PMID 16237703). Monomer of Chitinand is also in the exopolysaccharide from blue-green alga Cyanospira capsulata (CCD) N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine (N-Acetyl-2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucose) is a monosaccharide derivative of glucose.